Hercules' School District Cites Successes in Annual Report
West Contra Costa public schools harnessed the Internet for education and preserved programs and small elementary class sizes despite losses of revenue, according to the school district's 2010-11 annual report.
By focusing on teachers, expanding Internet communication, and prudent budgeting amid declining revenue, the West Contra Costa school district has fostered improvements in education and preserved key programs and resources despite sizable losses of revenue, according to the district's recently released 2010-11 Annual Report.
The 8-page, large-format document begins with Superintendent Bruce Harter's short summary of key successes. Selecting, retaining and training skilled teachers is a top priority, Harter said, adding, "For the first time in many years, we started school fully staffed with teachers in all our classrooms."
"We believe that our students are successful because of their teachers," Harter, who presented on the State of Schools at the most recent Hercules City Council meeting, said.
By making curriculum standards and other teacher resources easily accessible online, teachers were able to more effectively monitor students' progress, improve classroom activities and identify special problems and solutions, he said.
Harter also cited involving parents as "the final and vitally important key to improving student learning."
"For the first time, parents of middle and high school students were able to use the Internet to monitor their children’s grades and attendance," he said.
"As a result of all these activities," he concluded, "learning continued to improve in our school district."
A separate summary from the five-member school board said that the board's careful stewardship and use of taxpayer funds amid economic recession have paid large dividends.
"We’ve kept our promises to our parents and community members by updating and building new schools, maintaining school safety, continuing our adult education program, and managing class size," the board said.
The successes have been realized despite a drop of nearly 20 percent in the district's assessed property valuation since the recession of 2008 and loss of more than $40 million in revenue over the last five years, according to the board's summary.
The board's prudent fiscal policies and oversight of bonds to overhaul aging schools resulted in the district's bond rating being upgraded twice in the past year, the board said.
School safety has been improved through upgrading the training and capacity of school safety officers, maintaining the number of police officers assigned to campuses and adding surveillance cameras in some middle and high schools, the board said.
Core offerings in adult education – including English as a Second Language, high school completion, adult basic education, and courses for adults with disabilities – have been preserved, the board said.
"Most of all," the summary said, "we’re delighted that we’ve kept our elementary class sizes lower than nearly every district in Contra Costa and the surrounding counties."
The bulk of the bilingual English-Spanish report is filled by profiles of five individuals: four students and one teacher. None of the profile subjects are from Hercules schools, but Hercules students have often been top performers in the district.
Also included is a brief report on the bond program for rebuilding schools, a graph showing marked improvement in the district's Academic Performance Index over the past decade, and pie-chart showing the diversity of the district's 29,215 students, whose families collectively speak more than 80 languages.
Jeffrey Boore
12:30 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
I am struck by how much emphasis there is in California on smaller class sizes. I am very suspicious that this is an accommodation to the teachers' union's desires to reduce teacher workload and the concomitant publicity campaign for public support of this than being of any real benefit to the students. I cannot understand why there is so much pride in delivering on this goal at the expense of so many others, not only in this article, but consistently across the system. I suggest that the easiest, most cost effective way of improving public education is to have larger class sizes where teaching can be more efficient and to eliminate the worst performing teachers who will, consequently, not be needed.
Brian
1:58 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
In a smaller class room the teacher has more opportunity to work one on one with students to focus on individual questions or areas of trouble that students have instead of a mass throw the education at the children and hope that it sticks in the majority and the minority are a silent one. If you want to blame unions for small class sizes fine but I prefer to congratulate them on smaller class sizes and their obvious commitment to helping our youth.
David Isherwood
3:14 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
I believe Jeffrey's question is whether there is proof that class size alone is a factor in improved education. Building on that question, is the cost of reducing class sizes more effective than other alternatives (e.g. eliminating poor performing teachers or introducing technology or extending school hours)?
Jeffrey Boore
7:20 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Thank you, David, for saying well what was my intention. There is no doubt that smaller class sizes are somewhat helpful, even to the extreme of having multiple teachers per student. The question is about whether keeping class sizes small is the best use of scarce resources (as David says). I seldom had fewer than 35 students per class in elementary and secondary school, and that seemed fine to me at the time. Also coloring my views somewhat is that this is the ninth state I've lived in, and I or my kids have gone to school in all of them, and this is the only state where I've seen such an emphasis on small class sizes. And California schools rank among the worst in the nation, so we must be doing something wrong.
In my view, kids should be in school from 9-5, five days per week, year round (but perhaps with significant breaks from time to time). We no longer live in an agrarian society where kids have to be home to work the farm all summer and kids tend to find a lot of trouble during "latchkey time." We are badly losing an all out race with every other nation for creating an educated populate on which to build our future society, and these are the kinds of changes we really should be talking about, but teachers instead fight for shorter days, fewer days, and smaller classes, things that make their lives easier rather than improve education per se. (And who can blame them? Most people want less work to do.)
Sarah Creeley
8:02 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Thank you, Brian, for your post. I agree with you 100%! Our state is DEAD LAST in teacher/ student ratio. I feel very grateful that I only have 20 children in my class, but I do expect it, because of the parcel tax we passed to save class size reduction, among other things.
Jeffrey and David, scientific research has shown that class size reduction has a positive impact on student achievement, particularly in reading test scores. Smaller class sizes especially help students who are at risk of falling behind. There are many studies that show the benefit of class size reduction, but to me, it's just common sense. I cringe at your perception of "efficiency" if what you want is factory like schools, where teachers read from a script, and everyone is doing exactly the same thing. Individualizing attention to student's academic needs is a function of good teaching. The more students you have, the less individual attention they can receive.
Jeffrey Boore
8:09 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
I do not understand why you would "cringe" at my use of the word "efficiency." Efficiency means the most effective education for the amount of money we spend. Doesn't everyone want that?
At no point did I say, imply, or hint that I want "factory-like schools, where teachers read from a script." I didn't say a single word in opposition to individualized attention for students.
I think that I have been very clear that I am not opposed to teachers having small classes or making an argument that smaller classes don't help. I am saying that we are going to spend a certain amount of money on educating our kids and I am not convinced that small class sizes deserve the emphasis they have gotten among the many things we could do to improve education.
David Isherwood
11:43 am on Wednesday, November 30, 2011
Definitely interesting to me that the mention of efficiency would be controversial. I do not have limited funds. I look to get the most from the funds that I do have. I make choices every day on the best way to utilize the money I have. I cannot imagine why education choices would be any different.
A class with 10 kids taught by a poor teacher using outdated materials and a chalkboard for 4 hours compared to a class with 30 kids taught be an excellent teacher using cool state of the art materials for 8 hours a day. Which one would you choose? Maybe somewhere in between? Trade offs are made every day.
Sarah Creeley
8:42 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Small classes help kids, especially kids who need the help.
Is it efficient to argue about something so obvious?
Jeffrey Boore
9:46 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Again, Sarah, you are arguing against something I have not said. I have said over and over that small classes help kids, and I will grant that this applies all the more to the kids who need help the most. That still does not mean that the money spent to ensure small class sizes could not be better spent in other ways for better education.
Yes, of course it is efficient to argue about this issue. The cost of this debate is near zero. The consequence of change could well be $5,000,000,000 saved in education costs by having larger class sizes, and that money might well be spent in other ways to benefit students. That is a debate worth having.
Of all of the many things we could do to improve education, why is smaller class size the sacrosanct choice for so many people? And is it coincidence that this highly favored choice makes the jobs of teachers easier, while many of the other choices that are rejected out of hand in deference to small classes would make their jobs harder?
Sarah Creeley
9:58 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Jeffrey, I respectfully disagree with you. You seem to have a lot of disdain for teachers in your post when you write, "And is it coincidence that this highly favored choice makes the jobs of teachers easier, while many of the other choices that are rejected out of hand in deference to small classes would make their jobs harder?"
I chose teaching to help kids. Why don't you like teachers?
Jeffrey Boore
10:36 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Sarah - I am exasperated at your persistence at arguing with things I am not saying instead of addressing the things that I am saying. I have expressed no disdain for teachers whatsoever and I am offended that you infer, without a shred of evidence, that I don't like teachers. That accusation is intended to deflect from the real issues that should be discussed, not my personal views of teachers, but rather how scarce education dollars should most efficiently be spent. I have good friends who are teachers and I AM a teacher (albeit at the university level). But neither do I blindly assume that teachers are motivated by nothing except for what is best for educating our children. Teachers are human, and like all of us, they have some measure of self-interest. I have said nothing more extreme than that.
Sarah Creeley
10:05 pm on Tuesday, November 29, 2011
The reason our school district can afford small class sizes and is compelled to continue funding them is because our community passed a parcel tax to protect class size reduction. To take it away would not honor the promise of the parcel tax provisions.
Susan D.Keeffe
7:03 am on Wednesday, November 30, 2011
Sarah,
It is my impression the difference small class size makes on learning may not be as significant as the importance of the quality of the teacher. It is true, however, that with so many second language students as well as students who enter kindergarten behind, that the more help they can get the better. But class size alone, isn't making the difference we hoped it would.
Sarah Creeley
7:58 am on Wednesday, November 30, 2011
I am grateful to Bruce Harter and our School Board members for maintaining smaller class sizes at a time when most districts don't have it anymore. I am grateful to our community, two third of whom voted to protect class size reduction with a parcel tax.
Twenty is very different from thirty when you are teaching young children skills that are the very foundation of their education.
Sarah Creeley
8:05 am on Wednesday, November 30, 2011
Susan, you are right that teacher quality is the #1 factor for student success.
Still, we must not ignore other contributing factors that help lead to student success.
@Jeffrey- Your words speak for themselves.
"In my view, kids should be in school from 9-5, five days per week, year round (but perhaps with significant breaks from time to time)." Sounds pretty factory like to me.
David Isherwood
11:48 am on Wednesday, November 30, 2011
I see nothing wrong with kids attending school for 8+ hours a day. Actually in my experience if the classes are broken down into bite size pieces it works quite well. The only thing I see that gets left behind is time in front of the television. The U.S. is falling behind the rest of the developed world in the amount of time spent in school.
My daughter is in elementary school for 10+ hours a day and loves it so much she does not want to leave at night. I wish every kid had that opportunity.
Jeffrey Boore
3:01 pm on Wednesday, November 30, 2011
@Sarah - You defined "factory like schools" as being "where teachers read from a script, and everyone is doing exactly the same thing." How is my suggestion for more and longer school days related in any way to that? Again, you are arguing with things I have not said (or implied, or even hinted).
G.C.
9:24 pm on Thursday, December 1, 2011
Tonight, I attended the WCCUSD Community Budget Advisory Committee. I'll make sure the city council gets a report. There was talk of a parcel tax for maintaining class-size reductions.
One item I suggested is that they post job descriptions and org charts of district staff on the district webpage. Currently, they do not. I want to know who is responsible for what in our district. Being a citizen of Hercules, I've learned to request this information.
I was told that the job descriptions are ancient and that there is no one to post this stuff on line. So how are they advertising job positions? And they haven't been updated?
I volunteered to PDF every document and post it on my own webpage if necessary. You can't have accountability if we do not have this information made highly visible.
I'll keep folks apprised if you are interested.